Gold jewelry has been a symbol of elegance, wealth, and craftsmanship for centuries. But behind every bangle, necklace, or ring lies a unique manufacturing technique that defines its strength, beauty, and design. Today’s jewelry industry blends traditional artistry with modern technology, creating pieces that are both timeless and innovative.
In this complete guide, we explore the different types of gold jewelry and explain how each one is made—from casting to CNC, laser work, and handmade techniques.
1. Casted Gold Jewelry
What It Is
Casted jewelry is created by pouring molten gold into a mold shaped like the final design. This method is ideal for:
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Bridal sets
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Heavy necklaces
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Intricate pendants
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Rings with complex shapes
How It’s Made
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A CAD design is created.
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A wax model is produced using 3D printing.
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The wax is covered in plaster to create a mold.
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Molten gold is poured into the mold.
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The mold is cooled, broken, and the gold piece is revealed.
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The piece is polished and finished.
Why It’s Popular
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Perfect for detailed and ornamental designs.
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Ideal for mass production.
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Smooth finishing with excellent durability.
2. CNC Gold Jewelry (Computer Numerical Control)
What It Is
CNC jewelry uses advanced machines to carve precise patterns into gold. This method is used to create:
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Modern bangles
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Geometric designs
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High-precision patterns
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Lightweight everyday gold pieces
How It’s Made
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CAD design is fed into CNC machinery.
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The machine cuts gold tubes or sheets with micro-level accuracy.
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Engineers polish and assemble the components.
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Laser welding may be used for invisible joins.
Why It’s Popular
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Highly consistent patterns
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Modern, clean, sharp designs
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Lightweight yet durable
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Perfect symmetry
3. Laser-Crafted Gold Jewelry
What It Is
Laser technology is used for welding, engraving, and cutting. It enhances:
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CNC bangles
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Casting joints
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Lightweight fine jewelry
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Detailed textures
How It’s Made
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Laser Welding: Joins gold parts seamlessly without visible marks.
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Laser Engraving: Adds names, motifs, or textures with micro-precision.
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Laser Cutting: Cuts gold with perfect edge quality.
Why It’s Popular
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Ultra-clean seamless joints
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Perfect finishing
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Zero damage to stones or detailing
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Ideal for modern designs
4. Handmade Gold Jewelry
What It Is
Handmade jewelry is crafted manually by skilled artisans. No machine can replace the beauty and imperfections that make handmade pieces unique.
Where It’s Used
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Kundan
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Meenakari
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Temple jewelry
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Hand-engraved bangles
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Filigree work
How It’s Made
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Artisans cut, shape, and file gold by hand.
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Components are soldered or fused manually.
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Stones and detailing are added carefully.
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Final polishing completes the jewelry.
Why It’s Special
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Unique, artistic craftsmanship
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Deep cultural value
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Timeless beauty and character
5. Machine-Made Gold Chains
What They Are
Most modern chains—like Miami Cuban, rope, box, and link chains—are made using specialized automatic chain-making machines.
How They’re Made
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Gold wire is prepared.
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Machines weave the wire into chain links.
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Links are soldered or laser welded.
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Chains are polished and finished.
Why They’re Popular
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Consistent link quality
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Strong and durable
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Suitable for daily wear
6. Stone-Studded Gold Jewelry
What It Is
This includes gold pieces set with:
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CZ
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Diamonds
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Color stones
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Polki
How It’s Made
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The casting or CNC base is created.
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Seats are carved for the stones.
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Stones are set using prong, bezel, or channel techniques.
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Laser welding strengthens joints.
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Final polishing brings shine.
Why People Love It
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Adds sparkle and elegance
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Perfect for wedding and party wear
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Available in trendy lightweight options
7. Gold Bangles: Types by Technique
Casting Bangles
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Rich patterns
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Heavy designs
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Bridal favorites
CNC Bangles
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Sharp motifs
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Trendy looks
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Lightweight and modern
Laser-Welded Bangles
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Seamless finish
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High-strength joints
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Premium luxury feel
Handmade Bangles
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Traditional charm
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Unique artistry
8. Gold Coins & Bars (999 Gold)
What They Are
Purest form of gold—ideal for investment.
How They’re Made
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Manufactured using stamping or minting.
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Polished to achieve mirror-like finish.
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Packed and certified.
Why People Choose Them
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Zero impurities
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High resale value
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Perfect long-term investment
Conclusion
Gold jewelry is more than just beauty—it’s the result of art, engineering, and innovation. From casting to CNC, laser work to handmade artistry, each technique brings a different character, strength, and style to the final product.
Understanding how each type of gold jewelry is made helps customers appreciate:
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Craftsmanship
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Quality
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Durability
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Value
Whether you’re a buyer, designer, or manufacturer, knowing these techniques gives you a deeper insight into the true artistry behind gold jewelry.